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Table 3 Summary of clinico-pathological variables in TP53 mutant breast cancer patients age ≤ 40 years, after excluding BRCA carriers (n = 407)

From: Prevalence of germline TP53 mutation among early onset middle eastern breast cancer patients

Clinico-pathological variables

TP53 carriers (n = 7)

TP53 non-carriers

(n = 400)

p value

n (%)

n (%)

Age at diagnosis, years

   

Mean ± SD

32.0 ± 6.0

34.9 ± 4.6

0.2410

Median (range)

32 (22 – 39)

36 (13 – 40)

0.1380

≤30

3 (4.7)

61 (95.3)

0.0813

31 – 40

4 (1.2)

339 (98.8)

 

Family history of breast cancer

   

Yes

0 (0.0)

42 (100.0)

1.0000

No

7 (1.9)

358 (98.1)

 

Family history of any cancer

   

Yes

1 (1.4)

71 (98.6)

1.0000

No

6 (1.8)

329 (98.2)

 

Personal history of other cancer

   

Yes

0 (0.0)

4 (100.0)

1.0000

No

7 (1.7)

396 (98.3)

 

Bilateral breast cancer

   

Yes

2 (66.7)

1 (33.3)

0.0008*

No

5 (1.2)

399 (98.8)

 

Tumor size

   

≤2 cm

1 (0.8)

120 (99.2)

0.4441

>2 cm

6 (2.2)

264 (97.8)

 

Lymph node status

   

Negative

3 (2.2)

134 (97.8)

0.6996

Positive

4 (1.6)

250 (98.4)

 

Distant metastasis

   

Absent

4 (1.1)

355 (98.9)

0.0139*

Present

3 (9.4)

29 (90.6)

 

Stage

   

I

0 (0.0)

63 (100.0)

0.0481*

II

2 (1.4)

144 (98.6)

 

III

2 (1.3)

148 (98.7)

 

IV

3 (9.4)

29 (90.6)

 

Histologic Grade

   

Well differentiated

0 (0.0)

28 (100.0)

0.3018

Moderately differentiated

2 (1.1)

174 (98.9)

 

Poorly differentiated

5 (2.8)

173 (97.2)

 

Estrogen receptor status

   

Positive

4 (1.6)

246 (98.4)

1.0000

Negative

3 (1.9)

154 (98.1)

 

Progesterone receptor status

   

Positive

3 (1.4)

217 (98.6)

0.7078

Negative

4 (2.1)

183 (97.9)

 

Her-2 neu status

   

Positive

3 (1.7)

169 (98.3)

1.0000

Negative

4 (1.7)

231 (98.3)

 

Molecular Subtype

   

Luminal

4 (1.4)

274 (98.6)

0.7464

Her-2 positive

2 (2.9)

68 (97.1)

 

TNBC

1 (1.7)

58 (98.3)

 

Overall survival (5-years)

33.3

82.5

0.0003*

  1. *, significant p value