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Table 1 Comparison of clinical diagnostic criteria for HNPCC

From: Hereditary Colorectal Cancer in China

Criteria Items colorectal cancer patients

Amsterdam criteria (including I and II) ≥3 (including extracolonic tumours)

Japanese criteria A ≥3

Chinese criteria ≥2

Japanese criteria B ≥2

Bethesda guidelines (2004) ≥1

first-degree relatives

at least 2 pairs

at least 2 pairs

at least 1 pair

at least 1 pair

no request

generations affected

at least 2 successive generations

no request

no request

no request

no request

exclude FAP

yes

no request

no request

no request

no request

with any of these:

at least 1 should be diagnosed before age 50

no request

at least 1 should be diagnosed before age 50

at least 1 should be diagnosed before age 50

CRC diagnosed before age 50

   

multiple colorectal tumors (including adenomas)

multiple colorectal cancers

Multiple colorectal tumors

   

extracolorectal cancer

extracolorectal cancer

HNPCC-associated tumours

    

right colon involvement

MSI-H pathologic associated features in a colorectal cancer diagnosed before age 60

     

- one with colorectal cancer

- one or more first

- or second-degree relatives with HNPCC-related tumour

- one of the cancers being diagnosed before age 50

     

- one with colorectal cancer

- two or more first

- or second-degree relatives with HNPCC-related tumour

  1. Note: MSI-H pathologic associated features including the presence of tumor infiltrating lymphocytes, Crohn's-like lymphocytic reaction, mucinous/signet-ring differentiation, or medullary growth pattern